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TIS0601 - Port Name Must Follow the 'protocol'[-suffix] Format

The port name must follow the 'protocol'[-suffix] format.

Recommendation: Ensure Port Names Follow Required Format

For clarity and proper traffic routing, always name service ports following the 'protocol'[-suffix] format, where protocol is a recognized value such as http, https, tcp, etc. For available protocol values, refer to the Istio Protocol Selection documentation.

While Istio can automatically detect HTTP and HTTP/2 traffic, explicitly naming ports is recommended to ensure clearer configuration and is required for certain protocols. If the protocol cannot automatically be determined, traffic will be treated as plain TCP traffic.

Examples

  1. Service Port Name Not Following Required Format

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
    name: my-service
    namespace: example-namespace
    spec:
    ports:
    - port: 80
    name: web
    - port: 443
    name: frontend
    - port: 3306
    name: database

    Explanation: While HTTP traffic will work through auto-detection, the port names don't follow the expected format. For HTTPS and MySQL, this configuration may cause connectivity issues.

Recommendation

Rename the service port name to follow the required format for proper traffic flow.

  1. Correct the Port Name to Follow Format

    Update the port name to follow the required 'protocol'[-suffix] format, where protocol is a valid protocol such as http, https, tcp, etc.

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
    name: my-service
    namespace: example-namespace
    spec:
    ports:
    - port: 80
    name: http-web # Changed from 'web' to 'http-web' for HTTP protocol
    - port: 443
    name: https-frontend # Changed from 'frontend' to 'https-frontend' for HTTPS protocol
    - port: 3306
    name: mysql-db # Changed from 'database' to 'mysql-db' for MySQL protocol

    Explanation: The port names follow the protocol[-suffix] format, enabling proper protocol handling for all traffic types. This ensures proper behavior for traffic management and application policies.

References

  1. Istio Protocol Selection